So he named the place Massah and Meribah because of the contending of the sons of Israel, and because they tested Yahweh, saying, “Is Yahweh among us or not?”

“You shall not put Yahweh your God to the test, as you tested Him at Massah.

“Again at Taberah and at Massah and at Kibroth-hattaavah you provoked Yahweh to wrath.

Of Levi he said, “Let Your Thummim and Your Urim belong to Your holy one, Whom You tested at Massah, With whom You contended at the waters of Meribah;

Do not harden your hearts, as at Meribah, As in the day of Massah in the wilderness,