Deuteronomy 21 - 22
Atonement for Innocent Blood
21“If a slain person is found fallen in the open country in the land which Yahweh your God gives you to 1possess, and it is not known who has struck him, 2then your elders and your judges shall go out and measure the distance to the cities which are around the slain one. 3“And it shall be that the city which is nearest to the slain man, that is, the elders of that city, shall take a heifer of the herd, which has not been worked and which has not pulled in a yoke; 4and the elders of that city shall bring the heifer down to a valley with running water, which has not been plowed or sown, and they shall break the heifer’s neck there in the valley. 5“Then athe priests, the sons of Levi, shall come near, for Yahweh your God has chosen them to minister for Him and to bless in the name of Yahweh; and every dispute and every 1assault 2shall be settled by them. 6“And all the elders of that city 1who are nearest to the slain man shall awash their hands over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley; 7and they shall answer and say, ‘Our hands did not shed this blood, nor did our eyes see it. 8‘Atone for Your people Israel whom You have redeemed, O Yahweh, and do not place the guilt of ainnocent blood in the midst of Your people Israel.’ And the bloodguiltiness shall be atoned for them. 9“aSo you shall purge the guilt of innocent blood from your midst, when you do what is right in the eyes of Yahweh.
Statutes About Domestic Relations
10“If you go out to battle against your enemies, and aYahweh your God gives them over into your hands and you take them away captive, 11and see among the captives a beautiful woman and set your affection on her and would take her as a wife for yourself, 12then you shall bring her home to your house, and she shall ashave her head and 1trim her nails. 13“She shall also 1remove the clothes of her captivity and shall remain in your house and aweep for her father and mother a full month; and after that you may go in to her and be her husband, and she shall be your wife. 14“And it will be that, if you do not desire her, then you shall let her go 1wherever she wishes; but you shall certainly not sell her for money; you shall not 2mistreat her because you have ahumbled her.
15“If a man has two wives, the one loved and athe other 1unloved, and both the loved and the 2unloved have borne him sons, if the firstborn son belongs to the 3unloved, 16then it shall be in the day he 1wills what he has to his sons, he cannot make the son of the loved the firstborn before the son of the 2unloved, who is the firstborn. 17“But he shall recognize the firstborn, the son of the 1unloved, by giving him a double portion of all that 2he has, for he is the afirst of his vigor; bthe legal judgment for the firstborn belongs to him.
18“If any man has a stubborn and rebellious son who will anot obey his father or his mother, and when they discipline him, he will not even listen to them, 19then his father and mother shall seize him and bring him out to the elders of his city 1at the gateway of his hometown. 20“Then they shall say to the elders of his city, ‘This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious; he will not listen to our voice; he is a glutton and a drunkard.’ 21“aThen all the men of his city shall stone him, and he will die; so byou shall purge the evil from your midst, and call Israel will hear of it and fear.
A Man Hanged on a Tree Is Cursed
22“And if a man has committed a sin, athe judgment of which is death, and he is put to death, and you hang him on a tree, 23ahis corpse shall not hang all night on the tree, but you shall surely bury him on the same day (because bcursed of God is he who is hanged), so that you cdo not make unclean your land which Yahweh your God gives you as an inheritance.
Various Statutes
22“aYou shall not see your brother’s ox or his sheep straying away and 1ignore them; you shall certainly bring them back to your brother. 2“And if your brother is not near you, or if you do not know him, then you shall bring it home to your house, and it shall be with you until your brother searches for it; then you shall give it back to him. 3“Thus you shall do with his donkey, and you shall do likewise with his garment, and you shall do likewise with anything lost by your brother, which he has lost and you have found. You are not allowed to 1ignore them. 4“You shall not see your brother’s donkey or his ox fallen down on the way and 1ignore them; you shall certainly help him to raise them up.
5“A woman shall not wear man’s clothing, nor shall a man put on a woman’s clothing; for whoever does these things is an abomination to Yahweh your God.
6“If you happen to come upon a bird’s nest along the way, in any tree or on the ground, with young ones or eggs, and the mother sitting on the young or on the eggs, ayou shall not take the mother with the young; 7you shall certainly let the mother go, but the young you may take for yourself, ain order that it may be well with you and that you may prolong your days.
8“When you build a new house, you shall make a parapet for your roof, so that you will not bring bloodguilt on your house if anyone falls from it.
9“aYou shall not sow your vineyard with two kinds of seed, lest 1all the produce of the seed which you have sown and the increase of the vineyard become defiled.
10“aYou shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together.
11“aYou shall not wear a material mixed of wool and flax together.
12“aYou shall make yourself tassels on the four corners of your garment with which you cover yourself.
Statutes About Sexual Immorality
13“aIf any man takes a wife and goes in to her and then 1turns against her, 14and charges her with shameful deeds and brings forth against her a bad name and says, ‘I took this woman, but when I came near her, I did not find her a virgin,’ 15then the girl’s father and her mother shall take and bring out the evidence of the girl’s virginity to the elders of the city at the gate. 16“Then the girl’s father shall say to the elders, ‘I gave my daughter to this man as a wife, but he 1turned against her; 17and behold, he has charged her with shameful deeds, saying, “I did not find your daughter a virgin.” But 1this is the evidence of my daughter’s virginity.’ And they shall spread the garment before the elders of the city. 18“So athe elders of that city shall take the man and chastise him, 19and they shall fine him 1one hundred shekels of silver and give it to the girl’s father because he brought forth a bad name against a virgin of Israel. And she shall be his wife; he cannot 2divorce her all his days.
20“But if this 1,acharge is true, that the girl was not found a virgin, 21then they shall bring out the girl to the doorway of her father’s house, and the men of her city shall stone her, and she will die because she has acommitted a disgraceful act in Israel by playing the harlot in her father’s house; thus byou shall purge the evil from among you.
22“aIf a man is found lying with a married woman, then both of them shall die, the man who lay with the woman, and the woman; thus you shall purge the evil from Israel.
23“aIf there is a girl who is a virgin engaged to a man, and another man finds her in the city and lies with her, 24then you shall bring them both out to the gate of that city, and you shall stone them, and they will die; the girl, because she did not cry out in the city, and the man, because he has violated his neighbor’s wife. Thus you shall purge the evil from among you.
25“But if in the field the man finds the girl who is engaged, and the man forces her and lies with her, then only the man who lies with her shall die. 26“But you shall do nothing to the girl; there is no sin in the girl worthy of death, for just as a man rises against his neighbor and murders him, so is this case. 27“When he found her in the field, the engaged girl cried out, but there was no one to save her.
28“aIf a man finds a girl who is a virgin, who is not engaged, and seizes her and lies with her and they are found, 29then the man who lay with her shall give to the girl’s father fifty shekels of silver, and she shall become his wife because he has violated her; he cannot divorce her all his days.
